Victorville is a Southern California city located in what is known locally as the high desert, that part of the Mojave above 2000 feet.
Other than its desert life style, Victorville’s biggest attraction was the Roy Rogers-Dale Evans Museum where, until 2003, Roy Rogers’ late horse, Trigger, was stuffed, mounted, and on display. Visitors paid good money to see him.
Flash back through the decades to 1921, when a Michigan daredevil, the first person to successfully ride over Niagara Falls in a barrel—and by successful I mean lived to tell about it—was laid to rest in a donated plot in an upstate New York cemetery.
Trigger, whose greatest accomplishment was parading in front of a camera with Roy Rogers on his back, was worth $8 a visit. Yet in the same country, a true American daredevil couldn’t make a tiny fraction of that speaking about can-do spirit and facing one’s fears.
Could the reason be that Trigger was a horse while the first person to go over Niagara Falls in a barrel was a woman?
As audiences, and dollars, dwindled, there was increased interest in the cask that could have easily been her casket.
Annie Edson Taylor wasn’t your average daredevil when she went over Niagara’s Horseshoe Falls in 1901. She was a widow who feared taking the plunge into poverty more than she feared a plunge into rocks and rapids. Touring and speaking about such a great adventure, Taylor reasoned, would surely provide a source of income well into her golden years.
That might have been the case except for one thing. Taylor was already in her golden years.
Stepping onto a stage and standing next to the barrel she designed and then rode into fame and potential fortune, Taylor didn’t fit anyone’s image of a 43-year-old great American daredevil. Instead, she looked more like a frumpy, 63-year-old spinster who spent too much time in charm school.
It wasn’t from a lack of fashion sense.
Taylor went over the falls a shortly after her 63rd birthday. But it wasn’t the fall that took 20 years off her life, it was Taylor, herself. She decided that no one would come to see a daredevil who was a few years short of collecting Social Security—had there been Social Security—so while she survived the fall, those 20 years did not.
Her charm-school look came from, that’s right, charm school. But she wasn’t a student. She was the owner. Now, the business that had become her life was falling from grace, and she was determined not to go over the edge with it. Unfortunately, when The Queen of the Falls (as she’d become known) stepped on stage and took her place next to the barrel, it was the latter that attracted the most attention.
As audiences, and dollars, dwindled, there was increased interest in the cask that could have easily been her casket.
Taylor had hired Frank Russell to manage her tour and hustle up audiences. Russell smelled money, but when the scent faded he bailed—and took the barrel with him.
Fortunately, Taylor recovered the barrel in time to hire her second manager, Billy Banks. Banks smelled money, but when the scent faded he, too, bailed—this time with both the barrel and Maggie Kaplan, a winsome lass he’d hired to play Annie Taylor in hopes of drawing larger crowds.
Taylor never saw Banks, the babe, or the barrel, again.
That must have hit her harder than her sudden stop at the bottom of Horseshoe Falls. Taylor designed that barrel and oversaw its construction in her home town of Bay City, Michigan. She choose its planks of wood, designed the harness that held her in place, and built the cushioning system—which consisted of as many cushions as she could stuff under, around, and over her before the barrel’s lid was nailed shut.
After facing her second-greatest fear, a drop into nowhere, Taylor ended her life exactly as her first-greatest fear predicted. She lived her final days on display in a park next to the Niagara River, scrounging whatever money she could by selling postcards and pamphlets commemorating her first and last great ride some 20 years before.
Annie Edson Taylor was buried on May 5, 1921 in a plot donated by the Oakwood Cemetery, near the site of the great natural wonder that was supposed to save her from a pauper’s grave. It was an indication of how far she’d fallen.
But not in the way she planned.
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Mind Doodle…
When Gene Autry became a film and radio star known as “The Singing Cowboy,” his salary demands grew with his notoriety. Republic Pictures decided Autry needed some competition. The film studio selected Leonard Slye, lead singer of a country group called the Sons of the Pioneers, for the job. Republic changed Slye’s name to Roy Rogers, dressed him in a red-checkered shirt, put him on a golden palomino horse named Trigger, billed him as the “King of the Cowboys,” and manufactured Autry’s rival—along with a tradition that brought us the Monkees and Milli Vanilli.
this is a truly sad story of a woman who was taken advantage of by people she trusted. Perhaps her naivete was due to her faith in people and in the Golden Rule.
Hi Mike…
I’m less surprised by the greed of the people she trusted than the way her gender and age were apparently held against her. What would have been her fate had she been a male daredevil—even a 63-year-old one?
Perhaps you’re right and she put too much faith in people.
Thanks for the comment.
— jay
Another great piece, Jay, and as I guy who grew up in Upstate New York and had lots of amazing high school and college dates at Niagara Falls. I have to say, you captured the adventure that was part of the scene. Can’t remember any disappointment and disillusionment though… well maybe once.
Hi Nick…
I appreciate the comments but next time don’t keep us over a barrel. Exactly why were those high school and college dates so amazing?
— jay
Wow, that’s sad, Taylor really ended up “hitting the bottom of the barrel”….. Had to get that one in
Hi James…
From the reports of people who helped Taylor out of the water, she hit more than the bottom of the barrel. She was bruised all along her torso. And she might have had a concussion.
Needless to say, it took more time getting her out than you spent getting that one in.
— jay
No relation to Ms. Taylor, but was totally engaged in your telling of her story.
Loved this week’s post a lot !!!
Hi Dick…
Glad you liked the story. I didn’t believe it when I first read about Annie Taylor, but it turned out to be true. And then some. The thought of both of her managers running off with the barrel was sad and funny at the same time.
As for your not being a relative, I’d go easy on that. Someone, someday, might find that barrel and you could be in the running for inheriting a genuine conversation piece which, like Maxwell House Coffee, was good to the last drop. (I didn’t use that line in the story but I had to use it someplace.)
— jay
Always incredible reading! I love these posts!
Hi Dave…
I’d like to say you’re my biggest fan; however, I did read Misery and I know what happened to Paul Sheldon. So let’s leave it at I’m glad you’re a regular reader and that you love the stories. I’ll keep writing ’em.
— jay